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Ford 1000 Tractor Specifications

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Complete specifications for the Ford 1000 compact tractor, transcribed from the specifications section of the factory operator's manual (SE 3413). The 1000 was the first of Ford's Shibaura-built compact tractors and the only one in the family with a two-cylinder engine — a 77.7 cu. in. diesel turning a rated 2500 rpm, with manual steering, drum brakes and a nine-speed transmission arranged as three ranges of three. Later models in the line moved to three-cylinder engines, and the older layout of this manual reflects the earlier generation.

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Engine

Type Diesel
Number of Cylinders 2
Bore 3.54 in. (9.0 cm)
Stroke 3.94 in. (10.0 cm)
Displacement 77.7 cu. in. (1272 cc)
Compression Ratio 21 : 1
Firing Order 1-2
Low Idle Speed 750–850 rpm
Maximum Speed — High Idle 2650–2700 rpm
Maximum Speed — Rated 2500 rpm
Valve Clearance (lash, warm engine) — Intake 0.012 in. (0.30 mm)
Valve Clearance (lash, warm engine) — Exhaust 0.012 in. (0.30 mm)
Air Cleaner (oil bath) 0.47 qt. (0.44 liters)

Capacities

Component U.S. Metric
Fuel Tank 5.8 gals. 22 liters
Cooling System 5.6 qts. 5.3 liters
Engine Crankcase — Less Filter 5.0 qts. 4.7 liters
Engine Crankcase — With Filter Change 5.3 qts. 5 liters
Hydraulic Reservoir 10.5 qts. 10 liters
Rear Axle and Transmission 21 qts. 19.8 liters

Cooling System

Type Pressurized liquid with recirculating bypass
Water Pump — Type Centrifugal
Water Pump — Drive V-belt
Water Pump Belt Deflection 7/16 to 9/16 in. (10–15 mm) when 20–25 lbs. (9–11 kg) thumb force is applied midway between pulleys
Fan Diameter 11-3/4 in. (30.0 cm)
Thermostat — Starts to Open 159.8°F (71°C)
Thermostat — Fully Open 185°F (85°C)
Radiator Cap 13 psi (7.2 kg/cm²)1

Engine Oil

Ford specified Ford M-2C121-A (Ford 300) engine oil — a super premium, heavy duty, low ash oil compounded for Ford tractor engines. Where Ford 300 was not readily available, the manual gives the following equivalent commercial grades:

Temperature Viscosity Grade and API Classification
Below +32°F (0°C) Low Ash SAE 10W CD
32° to 50°F (0° to 10°C) Low Ash SAE 20 CD
Above 50°F (10°C) Low Ash SAE 30 CD

Fuel sulfur note, as printed: with a sulfur content below 1.0%, an API CC oil may be used instead of CD, but the oil change interval must be reduced to 50 hours and the filter changed every 100 hours. Between 1.0% and 1.3% sulfur a CD oil must be used (except at 10°F and below), with the same reduced 50-hour oil and 100-hour filter intervals. Fuel with a sulfur content above 1.3% is not recommended.

Electrical System

Alternator 12-volt, heavy duty, 10 amps
Regulator (Alternator) Transistorized
Battery 12-volt, 70 amp. hour rating with negative ground
Starting Motor Solenoid, pre-engaged
Headlamp Bulb No. 1074
Tail Lamp Bulb No. 89
Instrument and Warning Light Bulbs Bulb No. 53

Fuel System

Type Diesel
Injection Pump — Type In-line
Injection Pump — Timing 24° BTDC

Clutch

Type 8.5 in. (21.59 cm) dry disc, organic face
Pedal Free-Travel 3/4–1-3/16 in. (1.9–3.0 cm)

Brakes

Type Drum (expanding shoe)
Drum 6.69 in. diameter (17.0 cm)

Steering

Type Manual
Turns Lock-to-Lock 2.3
Front Wheel Toe-In 0–1/2 in. (0–1.27 cm)
Turning Radius (without brakes) 9.0 ft. (272.5 cm)

Power Take-Off

Type Transmission
Shaft 1-3/8 in. (3.49 cm), 6 spline SAE STD
Engine Speed for 540 rpm PTO Operation 1955 rpm
Horsepower PTO — Observed 23.02

Hydraulic Lift System

Type Live Position Control, Category I three-point linkage
Pump Type Gear
Pump Capacity 4.2 U.S. gpm at 1422 psi at 2500 rpm (3.5 Imp. gpm at 100 kg/cm² at 2500 rpm)
System Relief Valve Setting 1422 psi (100 kg/cm²)
Mechanical Draft Control Optional

Cast Iron Weights

(3) Front End Weights 32 lbs. (14 kg) each
(4) Front Wheel Weights 34 lbs. (15 kg) each, 2 per wheel
(4) Rear Wheel Weights 54 lbs. (25 kg) each

Drawbars

Fixed Type Standard
Adjustable Optional

Tires

Front — Standard 500 × 15
Front — Optional 20 × 800-10
Rear — Standard 11.2 × 24
Rear — Optional 12.6 × 16 R33

Wheel Bolt Torques

Front Wheel Disc-to-Hub 40–45 lbs. ft. (5.5–6.2 kgm)
Rear Wheel Disc-to-Rim 180–217 lbs. ft. (25–30 kgm)
Rear Wheel Disc-to-Axle 123–138 lbs. ft. (17–19 kgm)

Lubricants

Engine Ford M-2C121-A (Ford 300) — see the engine oil table above4
Hydraulic System M2C41-A
Transmission, Rear Axle and Steering Gear Oil A high quality, extreme pressure gear lubricant with an anti-foam additive — see viscosity table below
Front Wheel Bearings and Lubrication Fittings Good quality, multi-purpose, lithium base, cup-type grease
Temperature Viscosity Grade
Under 32°F (0°C) SAE 80
32° to 86°F (0° to 30°C) SAE 90
Over 86°F (30°C) SAE 90 or 140

General Dimensions

Length 100 in. (254 cm)
Wheelbase 62.6 in. (159.0 cm)
Height — Top of Exhaust 70.6 in. (179.5 cm)
Height — Top of Chassis 54.7 in. (139 cm)
Adjustable Width — Front 43–60 in. (108.5–153.5 cm)
Adjustable Width — Rear 48–58.7 in. (121.6–149 cm)
Crop Clearance at Front Axle 14.0 in. (35.6 cm)
Weight (less options) 2260 lbs. (1025 kg)

Ground Speeds

From 1250–2500 rpm engine speed, with 11.2 × 24 rear tires.5

Gear Position At 1250 rpm (mph) At 2500 rpm (mph)
Forward
1-L (1st) 0.4 0.8
2-L (2nd) 0.5 1.1
3-L (3rd) 0.7 1.5
1-M (4th) 1.0 2.0
2-M (5th) 1.4 2.8
3-M (6th) 1.9 3.8
1-H (7th) 2.3 4.6
2-H (8th) 3.2 6.4
3-H (9th) 4.3 8.7
Reverse
R-L (R1) 0.6 1.2
R-M (R2) 1.6 3.2
R-H (R3) 3.6 7.2

Notes:
1 Reproduced as printed. The two figures do not convert to one another — 13 psi is approximately 0.9 kg/cm², not 7.2. The imperial figure of 13 psi matches the radiator cap rating Ford published for the rest of this tractor family, so the metric value appears to be a printing error.
2 The manual prints this label as “Oberved”; spelling normalised.
3 Reproduced as printed. “12.6 × 16” is an unusual designation; the comparable size in general use is 12.4 × 16.
4 The manual prints “See table on page 00.” here — an unfilled placeholder in the original. The table referred to is the engine oil chart on the facing page, reproduced above.
5 The manual presents ground speeds as a bar chart rather than a table. The values above are the endpoint figures printed on that chart at 1250 and 2500 rpm — they are transcribed, not measured from the graph. Gear positions are shown with both the range/position label used on the shift pattern (1-L, 2-M, and so on) and the equivalent sequential gear number.
All specifications transcribed from the specifications section of the Ford 1000 operator's manual, manual code SE 3413, originally published by Ford Tractor Operations, Ford Motor Company. Ford reserved the right to change specifications without notice; verify against your tractor's serial number before ordering parts or setting clearances.

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Manual code: SE 3413

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